So You’ve Found a Tenant – What Now?
A simple, step-by-step guide for UK landlords to start a tenancy properly (and protect yourself).
You’ve found someone who wants to rent your property — great news.
But before you hand over the keys and hope for the best, there are a few must-do steps to make sure you’re protected, legal, and not setting yourself up for stress and cost down the line.
Here’s your no-fuss, practical guide to starting a tenancy the right way in the UK.
🧾 What Documents Do I Need to Start a Tenancy in the UK?
At the start of every tenancy, you must provide your tenant with the following legal documents:
✅ Tenancy Agreement (usually an AST)
✅ How to Rent Guide – Download latest version from gov.uk »
✅ EPC (Energy Performance Certificate) – must be rated E or above
✅ Gas Safety Certificate (renewed annually)
✅ EICR – Electrical Installation Condition Report (valid for 5 years)
✅ Deposit Prescribed Information
✅ Your name and an address in England or Wales
Failure to provide these can affect your ability to reclaim possession or defend yourself in a dispute.
✅ Step-by-Step: How to Start a UK Tenancy
1. Credit & Referencing Checks
Run full referencing, including credit history, income checks, and previous landlord feedback.
Consider guarantors or rent guarantee insurance if there are any red flags.
🚫 If they don’t pay, it can take months (and £1,000s) to regain possession. Get this part right.
2. Right to Rent Check
Check and keep copies of passports, visas, or other Home Office-approved ID.
3. Tenancy Agreement
Use a professional template – the NRLA has excellent up-to-date versions.
4. Take Rent and Deposit
Don’t hand over keys until both are paid.
Keep proof of payment.
5. Protect the Deposit
Use one of the government-approved schemes:
Provide the Prescribed Information and scheme details within 30 days.
6. Provide All Legal Documents
Give your tenant:
✅ The How to Rent guide
✅ The EPC
✅ The Gas Safety Certificate
✅ The EICR
✅ Written confirmation of deposit protection
✅ Your name and UK address
7. Prepare the Property
Ensure it’s clean and professionally presented.
Test smoke alarms and CO alarms (required by law on move-in day).
8. Book an Independent Inventory
This step is essential for protecting your deposit.
At BSI, we often take 700+ photos for a one-bed flat.
Why? Because:
It removes any doubt later
Tenants must return the property in the same condition (fair wear and tear excluded)
If there's no inventory, tenants are legally entitled to 100% of their deposit by default
Inventories aren't a bonus — they're protection.
Your check-in inventory can even be used in court proceedings if the case goes beyond the deposit scheme.
9. Hand Over the Keys
Once everything is signed, paid, protected, and documented — you’re good to go.
✅ Summary: Start Your Tenancy Like a Pro
Step Task
✅Full tenant referencing & credit checks
✅Right to Rent ID check
✅Sign tenancy agreement (AST)
✅Take first rent + deposit
✅Register deposit within 30 days
✅Provide legal documents
✅Clean property + test alarms
✅Complete independent inventory
✅Handover keys (and breathe easy)
🟦 Blue Sky Inventories
Protecting landlords and tenants with reports built to stand up in disputes.
Ready to book your inventory or want help getting started?